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  5. is_grad_enabled

torch.autograd.is_grad_enabled

function is_grad_enabled(): boolean

Check if gradient computation is currently enabled globally.

Returns whether automatic differentiation is active. When true, operations on tensors with requires_grad=true will build the autograd graph. When false (inside no_grad()), all operations skip gradient computation regardless of tensor settings. Used primarily for debugging and conditional logic based on training/inference mode.

Global State: This returns the global gradient state set by set_grad_enabled(), no_grad(), enable_grad(), etc. The state applies to all new operations globally, though individual tensors can override via requires_grad=false.

Use Cases:

  • Conditional model behavior: different code paths for training vs inference
  • Debugging: verify gradient state when unexpected behavior occurs
  • Logging: record whether gradients were enabled during a computation
  • Assertions: ensure code is running in expected mode (training or inference)
  • Global state: Returns the current setting for all new operations
  • Individual override: Tensors can still disable gradients via requires_grad=false
  • Affected by contexts: Changed by no_grad(), enable_grad(), set_grad_enabled()
  • Inspection only: This function doesn't modify state, just queries it
  • Per-operation behavior: Individual operations respect both this and tensor.requires_grad
  • Not sufficient alone: requires_grad=false on tensor overrides gradient enabled state
  • For debugging only: Don't rely on this for production gradient control
  • Can be racy: If code changes global state, results may be unexpected

Returns

boolean– True if gradients are currently being tracked, false if disabled (no_grad active)

Examples

// Check gradient status
console.log(torch.is_grad_enabled());  // true (default)

torch.no_grad(() => {
  console.log(torch.is_grad_enabled());  // false
});

console.log(torch.is_grad_enabled());  // true (restored)
// Conditional forward pass based on gradient state
function forward(model, input) {
  if (torch.is_grad_enabled()) {
    // Training: use full precision, build graph
    return model.forward_full_precision(input);
  } else {
    // Inference: use quantized, faster version
    return model.forward_quantized(input);
  }
}
// Debug: verify gradient state after complex nesting
torch.no_grad(() => {
  torch.enable_grad(() => {
    torch.no_grad(() => {
      if (torch.is_grad_enabled()) {
        console.log('Gradients enabled');
      } else {
        console.log('Gradients disabled');  // This prints
      }
    });
  });
});
// Assertion for training code
function training_step(model, batch) {
  // Ensure we're not accidentally running in no_grad()
  console.assert(torch.is_grad_enabled(), 'Gradients must be enabled for training!');

  const pred = model.forward(batch.input);
  const loss = criterion(pred, batch.target);
  loss.backward();  // Safe because gradients are enabled
}

See Also

  • PyTorch torch.is_grad_enabled()
  • torch.set_grad_enabled - Change the global gradient state
  • torch.no_grad - Temporarily disable gradients
  • torch.enable_grad - Re-enable gradients inside no_grad
  • torch.Tensor.requires_grad - Per-tensor gradient control
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